A Ukrainian soldier in Washington, DC told Insider he's using his break from the front lines of the war against Russia to educate US lawmakers.

A Ukrainian soldier in Washington, DC told Insider he's using his break from the front lines of the war against Russia to educate US lawmakers.

  • money_loo@lemmy.world
    29·
    1 year ago

    The infamous "government cheese" was given to the needy in the US not because poor people have a dire need for cheese, but because the government wanted to give a lot of money to wealthy dairy farmers.

    Jimmy Carter gave struggling dairy farmers money to encourage dairy production at a time when the costs of these products were rising like crazy.

    The government bought a bunch to spur production and decrease costs for the average family. It was literally meant to help poor people the most.

    *I must correct myself, the dairy farmers were struggling because previous government interventions had tanked the cost of dairy so low that farms weren’t turning a profit. So the government bought up supply to increase prices to a more sustainable baseline for everyone. I apologize for my mistake and will post links below so people can read some sources and decide for themselves.

    They also never intended to give the cheese away at all. They were hoping to eventually sell it in some capacity.

    It was only later in the early 80s under Reagan that they decided to give the cheese away, once again, to poor people and the elderly specifically.

    And they only did that after a public spectacle was made when Agriculture Secretary John R. Block showed up at a White House event with a five-pound block of greening, moldy cheese and showed it to the press. “We’ve got 60 million of these that the government owns,” he said. “It’s moldy, it’s deteriorating … we can’t find a market for it, we can’t sell it, and we’re looking to try to give some of it away.”

    At one point they had so much cheese it was recommended they just dump it all into the ocean because it would be the cheapest thing to do.

    But yeah, it was given away mostly because we had a lot of it and we needed to get rid of it somehow.

    https://www.npr.org/2021/05/21/999144678/big-government-cheese-classic

    https://www.history.com/news/government-cheese-dairy-farmers-reagan

    • cyd@lemmy.world
      5·
      1 year ago

      Jimmy Carter gave struggling dairy farmers money to encourage dairy production at a time when the costs of these products were rising like crazy. The government bought a bunch to spur production and decrease costs for the average family.

      This makes little sense. If the government makes big purchases of a product, the increase in demand raises, not lowers, prices. Also, if people aren't interested in eating that much cheese that the government has trouble giving it away, "spurring production" is an insane objective. It only makes sense if, as OP said, the whole point was a giveaway to farmers.

      • money_loo@lemmy.world
        5·
        1 year ago

        I’m no economist, I apologize, it went like this:

        During the 1970s, as Americans sat in long gas lines and watched the economy tank, they faced another crisis: an unprecedented shortage of dairy products. In 1973, dairy prices shot up 30 percent as the price of other foods inflated. When the government tried to intervene, prices fell so low that the dairy industry balked. Then, in 1977, under President Jimmy Carter, the government set a new subsidy policy that poured $2 billion into the dairy industry in just four years.

        Suddenly, dairy farmers who had been hurting were flush with cash—and producing as much milk as they could in order to take advantage of government support. The government purchased the milk dairy farmers couldn’t sell and began to process it into cheese, butter and dehydrated milk powder.

        So they were struggling due to inflation, and the government was buying their products to prop them up for the time.

        • cyd@lemmy.world
          2·
          1 year ago

          If the policy was simply meant to address a shortage of dairy products in the market, the government should not have ended up with mountains of cheese that had to be given away.